Sunday , December 22 2024
How to Cook Wheat Berries: Stovetop, Instant Pot & Slow Cooker

How to Cook Wheat Berries: Stovetop, Instant Pot & Slow Cooker

Learn how to cook wheat berries in this easy-to-follow guide! This recipe includes directions on how to cook wheat berries for the stovetop, Instant Pot, and slow cooker. Wheat berries are great in salads, stir fries, and as a side for dishes like my palak paneer or cauliflower curry.

How to Cook Wheat Berries

WHAT ARE WHEAT BERRIES?

Wheat berries are the edible wheat kernel of the wheat plant. They consist of the wheat bran, endosperm, and germ. Because wheat berries still have the bran intact, the grains are packed in fiber. A 1/4 cup of raw wheat berries can contain up to 9 grams of dietary fiber, and about 7 to 8 grams of protein! 

In terms of flavor, wheat berries have a subtle nutty aroma. They are very chewy and toothsome, so they add a lot of texture to a dish.

Raw Wheat Berries

BUYING & STORING WHEAT BERRIES

I usually buy wheat berries from bulk bins at my local supermarkets, such as the Sacramento Natural Foods Co-Op, Nugget Markets, or Sprouts Farmers Market. Bob’s Red Mill also sells packaged organic wheat berries.

Store the wheat berries in a tight container in a cool, dry place. They will last for a long time. I cooked a batch of wheat berries that were in my pantry for a year, and they still tasted fine. The key is to make sure that the container holding the wheat berries is tightly sealed.

HOW TO COOK WHEAT BERRIES

Although there are recipes out there that suggest soaking the wheat berries first, I find that it’s not necessary. Cooking the berries is quite simple. First, rinse the wheat berries to get rid of any debris. 

After rinsing the wheat berries, transfer them to a large saucepan, Instant Pot, or slow cooker. Then, cover the wheat berries with water, enough to cover the wheat berries by about 2 to 3 inches. Season the water with some salt, and cook the berries. 

Below, I have outlined the cooking times of the wheat berries for the stovetop, Instant Pot, and slow cooker methods. To me, the Instant Pot is the most convenient way to cook them because they cook faster and I can walk away after setting the cooking functions. However, feel free to use the cooking method that suits you the best. Also, I should note that I like to cook wheat berries to the point where the bran cracks open because the grains are softer and easier to chew. Some people like the wheat berries more intact. If you want the wheat berries to be slightly less cracked, cook them for 35 minutes on the stovetop. 

Note that 1 cup of dry wheat berries will yield about 3.5 cups of cooked wheat berries.

Freezing Wheat Berries

HOW TO FREEZE WHEAT BERRIES

After you cook the wheat berries, let them drain and cool completely. Then, transfer them to freezer bags and seal. Spread out the wheat berries inside the bag so that the bag can lay flat. They will keep in the freezer for months.

To reheat the wheat berries, you can microwave them in a bowl on high for several minutes. Alternatively, you can blanch them in boiling water for 2 to 3 minutes before draining. 

Cooked Wheat Berries

HOW TO SERVE WHEAT BERRIES

I often make grain salads with the wheat berries by mixing them with beans, salad greens, sliced carrots, diced bell pepper, fresh herbs, olive oil, balsamic vinegar, salt, and pepper. You can also use them in place of rice in any of my fried rice recipes, such as egg fried rice, pineapple fried rice, or shrimp and egg fried rice. Finally, I often serve wheat berries on the side together with a saucy dish, such as my palak paneer or cauliflower curry.

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How to Cook Wheat Berries

The recipe below outlines the cooking directions for 1 cup of dry wheat berries, which yields 3.5 cups cooked wheat berries. If you decide to cook more, the cooking time will be the same.

  • Author: Lisa Lin
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: Varies
  • Total Time: 53 minute
  • Yield: 3.5 cups cooked 1x

Scale

Ingredients

  • 1 cup wheat berries
  • water
  • 1 teaspoon salt

Instructions

Stovetop Method

  1. Rinse the wheat berries under water and drain. 
  2. Transfer the wheat berries to a large saucepan or small pot. Fill the saucepan or pot with water, enough to cover the wheat berries by 2 to 3 inches. Add the salt to the pot.
  3. Bring the water to boil on high heat. Next, reduce the heat to low, and let the wheat berries simmer, partially covered, for another 40 minutes. 
  4. Use a spoon to get a few berries out of the saucepan and see if the level of chewiness is to your liking. If you want them to be softer, continue simmering for another 5 to 10 minutes.
  5. Drain the wheat berries and serve.

Instant Pot Method

  1. Rinse the wheat berries under water and drain. 
  2. Transfer the wheat berries to the bowl of the Instant Pot. Fill the pot with water, enough to cover the wheat berries by 2 to 3 inches. Add the salt to the pot.
  3. Secure the lid of the Instant Pot. Then, press the “Manual” button and reduce the time to 20 minutes. The wheat berries should cook on high pressure.
  4. Once the timer is up, let the pressure naturally release. This should take about 15 to 20 minutes. You can let it sit in the “Keep Warm” function for another 15 to 20 minutes, if you want the wheat berries to soften some more.
  5. Uncover the Instant Pot. Drain the wheat berries and serve.

Slow Cooker Method

  1. Rinse the wheat berries under water and drain. 
  2. Transfer the wheat berries to the bowl of your slow cooker. Fill the bowl with water, enough to cover the wheat berries by 2 to 3 inches. Then, add the salt.
  3. Cover the slow cooker with the lid and cook on high for 4 hours. 
  4. Drain the grains and serve.

Notes

Freezer Directions:  After you cook the wheat berries, let them drain and cool completely. Then, transfer them to freezer bags and seal. Spread out the wheat berries inside the bag so that the bag can lay flat. They will keep in the freezer for months.




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Healthy foods, Nutrition, Diet, Superfoods

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